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Statistical Methods for Assessing Reliability and Uncertainty in Rare Event Scenarios in Biosecurity


Daniel L Burrell
PhD
2008 - 2012




Email


Faculty
Institute for Sustainable Resources/Faculty of Science and Technology

Supervisor/s
Prof Kerrie Mengersen, Dr Peter Whittle




Thesis Abstract

lnformation about arrival, spread and impact of plant pests, and consequent threat mitigation activities, can be obtained from diverse sources. Challenges exist in integrating these different sources of information, however, its use in quantitative risk assessment can strongly enhance prediction and prioritisation at many levels of biosecurity. Examples include prediction of risk of entry of pests; description of pest spread; and impact on risk of changes in environment (including climate), urbanisation, land use and global factors.

The problems of elicitation, synthesis of multiple priors, and development of meaningful networks and decision trees, can be richly informed by taking a multi-disciplinary approach.

The project outcomes will include:
  • Methodology for transforming results from literature, previous studies etc. into statistical priors for Bayesian analysis.
  • Methodology for eliciting expert opinion and representing this a prior for a range of biosecurity challenges (border incursions, spread etc.).
  • Prototype software to capitalise on experts' spatial skills and provide model-free expert predictions.
  • Methodology for synthesising multiple sources of information into prior.
  • Tailored application of methods and software to Econoclimex and ERAT.
  • Methodology for evaluation of biosecurity models and its application to scenarios.