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Sustainability covers many facets of modern life - images courtesy of Tourism Queensland image library


Possible impacts to assess - Gelita Australia Pty. Ltd., manufacturer of beef gelatine, turning it's waste by-products into usable fertilizer

Gelita Australia Pty Ltd. has engaged ISR to assess the microbiological impacts of application of secondary-treated industrial wastewater for irrigation purposes as part of their environmental management system.

Microbiological monitoring of soils, irrigation water, groundwater and proximal surface waters to assess the transport of microbiological indicators (C. perfringens, E. coli and enterococci) from wastewater-irrigated pasture through groundwater and soils to proximal surface waters.

The survival and movement of indicator bacteria from treated-wastewater pasture is being used as a model for the transport of recycled water-associated microorganisms through typical Australian soils.

The data obtained will be of benefit to wastewater irrigators in SE QLD and allow a more informed assessment of the risks associated with such irrigation practices.



Related publications


Mcleod, M., J. Aislabie, J. Smith, R. Fraser, A. Roberts, and M. Taylor. 2001. Viral and chemical tracer movement through contrasting soils. J. Environ. Qual. 30:2134-2140. : Link [External html]

Aislabie, J., J. Smith, R. Fraser, and M. McLeod. 2001. Leaching of bacterial indicators of faecal contamination through four New Zealand soils. Australian J. Soil Research 39:1397-1406. : Link [External html]

Smith, J.J. and Riddle, M. 2007. Microbiological impacts of sewage disposal from Antarctic bases. In: Kerry, K., Riddle, M., Shellam, G. (eds.) Diseases of Antarctic wildlife. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg. (In Press) pp. 1-42. (page proof available). : Link [External html]